Đề Thi Thử Tốt Nghiệp 2026 Tiếng Anh Online-Đề 39 Có Lời Giải

Multiple organizations have reorganized their operational chains to limit waste, producing items that survive longer and are less complicated to mend

Numerous companies have restructured their production systems to minimize refuse, developing goods that endure longer and are simpler to restore

Various enterprises have reconfigured their distribution networks to decrease waste, generating products that persist longer and are more straightforward to fix

Many firms have redesigned their supply chains to reduce waste, creating products that last longer and are easier to repair

Certain scholars contend that cooperation among industries is necessitated by circular systems, guaranteeing that refuse from one field transforms into resources for another

Some researchers argue that collaboration across industries is required by circularity, ensuring that waste from one sector becomes raw material for another

Various experts maintain that coordination between sectors is demanded by cyclical economies, confirming that byproducts from one industry convert to inputs for another

Several analysts assert that partnership across fields is required by circular models, securing that waste from one domain becomes feedstock for another

This principle illustrates how circular practices generate both environmental and economic value, reinforcing the logic of sustainable production systems

Such concepts demonstrate how cyclical approaches create ecological and financial benefits, strengthening the rationale for sustainable manufacturing methods

These ideas show how circular methods produce environmental and commercial advantages, validating the reasoning behind sustainable production frameworks

This framework exemplifies how recycling practices yield ecological and economic gains, confirming the foundation of sustainable manufacturing approaches

Were businesses to have adopted recycling strategies earlier, they would have precluded major resource reduction and decreased ecological harm

Had enterprises implemented cyclical approaches sooner, they would have avoided substantial resource exhaustion and diminished ecological deterioration

Should organizations have embraced circular models previously, they would have forestalled considerable resource consumption and lessened environmental damage

If companies had adopted circular strategies earlier, they would have prevented significant resource depletion and reduced environmental degradation

Authorities need to develop stimuli that foster innovation while securing that industries maintain competitiveness in quickly transforming economies

Regulators should create motivations that promote advancement while guaranteeing that sectors stay competitive in swiftly evolving markets

Policymakers must design incentives that encourage innovation while ensuring that industries remain competitive in rapidly changing marketplaces

Officials must establish inducements that stimulate progress while confirming that businesses preserve competitiveness in rapidly shifting commercial environments

strongly weakens

slightly complicates

marginally increases

abruptly delays

It maximises total votes by encouraging participants to spend all credits immediately.

It equalises outcomes by converting every participant’s credits into exactly the same votes.

It reveals intensity without allowing large stakes to translate into overwhelming vote power.

It rewards diversification by penalising any attempt to support more than one item.

specific NFTs or addresses exhibiting certain verifiable on-chain behaviours publicly

paper membership cards checked manually by volunteer moderators during voting

anonymous email lists curated after tallying to reduce collusion incentives

algorithmic lotteries assigning eligibility randomly once budgets have been finalised

QV eliminates manipulation entirely by banning hierarchies and guaranteeing identical voice for every participant in all circumstances worldwide today.

QF and QV produce the same fairness, because donations and credits are always treated uniformly under both methods across communities.

Sybil attacks are trivial to prevent, so communities should prefer unrestricted eligibility whenever budgets must be prioritised quickly and cheaply.

QV can surface minority priorities, but eligibility choices may create hierarchies; QF’s equal donations represent a debated “level playing field” alternative.

credits after squaring their totals

the square roots of credits

nominal donations from supporters

weighted tokens per eligible wallet

[I]

[II]

[III]

[IV]

NFT gating

equal donations

Sybil checks

vote faucet

Because QV eliminates strategic behavior, communities can ignore eligibility rules and metrics, trusting square-root math alone to deliver perfect fairness in every budgeting scenario universally.

The Colorado example proves QV always prefers radical minorities, so public budgeting should adopt unrestricted credit limits and unlimited votes to amplify passionate voices everywhere.

QV suits budget prioritisation where intensity matters, yet overall fairness depends on careful eligibility design and anti-Sybil measures that constrain domination without muting engagement too.

Since QF levels money influence, combining it with QV would nullify minority expression, making both mechanisms redundant for community budgets and governance contexts in practice.

Square-root counting converts every credit into a single vote so large accounts cannot gain more voice than small accounts.

Because credits are allocated equally, voters who diversify across items always gain additional votes while concentrating credits inevitably reduces influence.

The rule ensures richer participants automatically forfeit extra credits, thereby equalizing outcomes and forcing everyone to express identical intensities.

By making vote totals grow with the square root of credits, the rule records strength of preference while preventing big allocations from swamping results.

QV allocates fixed credits, tallies square-root votes, and – if well designed – reveals intensity while tempering dominance in community budget prioritisation and governance.

QV replaces budgeting with donations, guaranteeing identical influence and fully preventing manipulation regardless of eligibility, weighting choices, or anti-Sybil requirements across settings.

The passage argues that NFTs are necessary for voting and that Colorado proved quadratic funding works best for legislative appropriations after elections.

Budgets should be decided by unrestricted token-holder voting because square-root math guarantees fairness without eligibility curation or feedback metrics entirely.

diversity

disparity

uniformity

variety

Plug-in hybrids accounted for the majority of 2019 EV sales in the U.S.

The national EV share of new sales was approximately two percent.

The U.S. led both China and Europe in total EV sales during 2019.

Consumer confidence was described as robust and already widespread.

only cash rebates offered by carmakers

regulations, incentives, charging build-out, and awareness programs

battery innovations and dealership promotions alone

federal fuel-economy standards without state involvement

Model diversity is crucial, with state ZEV mandates serving as the most effective mechanism to address supply constraints.

Increasing the range of available models is essential, and state regulations provide the primary tool to expand offerings.

Expanding model choice matters, and state ZEV rules most directly tackle limited availability.

Model availability plays a key role, and state-mandated zero-emission targets most efficiently combat restricted access.

the measured rate at which consumers adopt and purchase EVs within a given metropolitan market context

a casual curiosity among drivers that rarely results in concrete purchase behavior over multiple years

the number of test drives booked by dealerships regardless of completed transactions or registrations

public chatter about electrification trends that circulates online without influencing real buying decisions

State or local regulations that support zero-emission vehicles and charging access for drivers

Financial and non-financial consumer incentives that shrink the upfront purchase price differential

Rapid charging-network expansion to raise per-capita availability toward or above benchmark levels

Government-funded research grants for battery chemistry breakthroughs and long-range prototype testing

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